surrender

An act of surrendering, submission into the possession of another; a feeling of abandonment and resignation; the deliberate cessation of struggle over outcomes.

Noun

  1. An act of surrendering, submission into the possession of another; a feeling of abandonment and resignation; the deliberate cessation of struggle over outcomes.
  2. The yielding or delivery of a possession in response to a demand.
  3. The yielding of the leasehold estate by the lessee to the landlord, so that the tenancy for years merges in the reversion and no longer exists.

Origin

From Middle English surrendre, from Anglo-Norman surrendre, infinitive as noun. Displaced native Old English handgang.

Forms

surrenders surrendre

Synonyms

capitulation

Derived

cheese-eating surrender monkey nonsurrender presurrender prosurrender resurrender surrender monkey unconditional surrender

Verb

  1. To give up into the power, control, or possession of another.

    Synonyms: hand over betray overgive

  2. To yield (a town, a fortification, etc.) to an enemy.
  3. To give oneself up into the power of another, especially as a prisoner; to submit or give in.
    • Don't shoot! I surrender!

    Synonyms: strike one's flag wave the white flag chuck up the sponge

  4. To give up possession of; to yield; to resign.
    • to surrender a right, privilege, or advantage
  5. To yield (oneself) to an influence, emotion, passion, etc.
    • to surrender oneself to grief, to despair, to indolence, or to sleep
  6. To abandon (one's hand of cards) and recover half of the initial bet.
  7. For a policyholder, to voluntarily terminate an insurance contract before the end of its term, usually with the expectation of receiving a surrender value.

Origin

Etymology tree Middle English surrendren English surrender From Middle English surrendren, from Old French surrendre, from sur- + rendre (“render”). Displaced native Old English on hand gān.

Forms

surrenders surrendering surrendered surrendre

Synonyms

abandon bend capitulate cave in cede deplore fall in line give over give in give up give way knuckle under relinquish submit surrender strike one's flag strike the colors strike the flag throw in the towel throw up one's hands turn in wave the white flag yield

Antonyms

brave control defeat dominate persevere rule stand firm stay

Hypernyms

desist

Hyponyms

accede eat dirt eat humble pie

Related

obey retreat quit

Derived

resurrender surrenderable surrender at discretion surrenderee surrenderer surrenderingly surrenderism surrenderist surrenderor unsurrendered unsurrendering