trace

Extremely small or insignificant (of an amount or quantity).

Adjective

  1. Extremely small or insignificant (of an amount or quantity).
    • Vena contracta is defined as the narrowest portion of the regurgitant jet, seen at its origin. In all of the cases, it was assumed that the MR severity was downgraded by general anesthesia because of reduced afterload...
    • Through the above, it is clear that the students of the experimental group who studied the unit of similarity of triangles according to the model (4mat) have outperformed the students of the control group who studied...
    • As indicated in Chomsky (1982), the empty element in (26a) has an antecedent with an independent 0-role and is therefore PRO rather than trace. Subjacency is violated, but nevertheless PRO and its antecedent can be...

Origin

From Middle English trace, traas, from Old French trace (“an outline, track, trace”), from the verb (see below).

Forms

more trace most trace tracest

Noun

  1. An act of tracing.
    • Your cell phone company can put a trace on your line.
  2. An enquiry sent out for a missing article, such as a letter or an express package.
  3. A mark left as a sign of passage of a person or animal.
    • Those are the times you write it off, experience / Walk away, and leave no trace / Cause that night, love had no face - 1983, Ashford & Simpson, “Experience (Love Had No Face)”, in High-Rise (album):

    Synonyms: track trail

  4. A very small amount, often residual, of some substance or material.
    • There are traces of chocolate around your lips.
    • All of our chocolates may contain traces of nuts.
    • The highway to the East Coast which ran through the borough of Ebbfield had always been a main road and even now, despite the vast garages, the pylons and the gaily painted factory glasshouses which had sprung up beside...

    Synonyms: show ace atom atomy aught bissel bit crumb glimpse dab damn dash diddly glint dot spatter drop dusting fleck glimmer hint flip flyspeck grain

    1. (meteorology) A small amount of rain, not enough to be measured.

      Synonyms: show ace atom atomy aught bissel bit crumb glimpse dab damn dash diddly glint dot spatter drop dusting fleck glimmer hint flip flyspeck grain

  5. A current-carrying conductive pathway on a printed circuit board.
  6. An informal road or prominent path in an arid area.
  7. One of two straps, chains, or ropes of a harness, extending from the collar or breastplate to a whippletree attached to a vehicle or thing to be drawn; a tug.
  8. A connecting bar or rod, pivoted at each end to the end of another piece, for transmitting motion, especially from one plane to another; specifically, such a piece in an organ stop action to transmit motion from the trundle to the lever actuating the stop slider.
  9. The ground plan of a work or works.
  10. The intersection of a plane of projection, or an original plane, with a coordinate plane.
  11. The sum of the diagonal elements of a square matrix.
  12. An empty category occupying a position in the syntactic structure from which something has been moved, used to explain constructions such as wh-movement and the passive.
    • [S]upposing the NP has raised in (18), the potential bindees are the clitic and the trace of the focalized NP, neither of which qualifies as a syntactic variable. - 1999, Georges Rebuschi, Laurice Tuller, The Grammar of...

Forms

traces

Derived

contact trace contact-trace downtrace fault trace foliar trace leaf trace leave no trace macrotrace multitrace nontrace quasitrace stack trace supertrace time trace trace element trace fossil trace horse trace italienne traceless tracelet traceology tracepoint traceroute tracery

Verb

  1. To follow the trail of.
    • I feel thy power […] to trace the ways / Of highest agents. - 1667, John Milton, “Book IX”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd...
    • Happy the mortal, who has traced effects To their first cause - c. 1792, William Cowper, On a Similar Occasion for the Year 1792:
  2. To follow the history of.
    • 1684-1690, Thomas Burnet, Sacred Theory of the Earth You may trace the deluge quite round the globe.
    • They traced the ancient lineages of two species to reveal the insects' lengthy history of asexual reproduction. - 2011 July 19, Ella Davies, “Sticks insects survive one million years without sex”, in BBC:
  3. To draw or sketch lightly or with care.
    • He carefully traced the outlines of the old building before him.
  4. To copy onto a sheet of paper superimposed over the original, by drawing over its lines.
  5. To copy; to imitate.
    • That servile path thou nobly dost decline, / Of tracing word by word, and line by line. - 1647, John Denham, To Sir Richard Fanshaw:
  6. To walk; to go; to travel.
    • Not wont on foote with heavy armes to trace. - 1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book VI, Canto III”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 29:
  7. To walk over; to pass through; to traverse.
    • We do trace this alley up and down. - 1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac...
  8. To follow the execution of the program by making it to stop after every instruction, or by making it print a message after every step.

Origin

From Middle English tracen, from Old French tracer, trasser (“to delineate, score, trace", also, "to follow, pursue”), probably a conflation of Vulgar Latin *tractiō (“to delineate, score, trace”), from Latin trahere (“to draw”); and Old French traquer (“to chase, hunt, pursue”), from trac (“a track, trace”), from Middle Dutch treck, treke (“a drawing, draft, delineation, feature, expedition”). More at track.

Forms

traces tracing traced

Related

tracing

Derived

backtrace mistrace overtrace test and trace traceability traceable traceback trace down tracee trace out track and trace untrace