sever

To cut free.

Verb

  1. To cut free.
    • After he graduated, he severed all links to his family.
    • to sever the head from the body
    • The angels shall come forth, and sever the wicked from among the just. - 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Matthew 13:49:
  2. To suffer disjunction; to be parted or separated.
    • No more can I be seuered from your side - 1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Sixt”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac...
    • How great then was my anguish at being severed from my Regiment after thirty-three years! - 1918, Rudyard Kipling, “A Retired Gentleman”, in The Eyes of Asia, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, →OCLC, page 4:
  3. To make a separation or distinction; to distinguish.
    • The Lord shall sever between the cattle of Israel and the cattle of Egypt. - 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Exodus 9:4:
    • They claimed the right of severing in their challenges. - 1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter XVII, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V),...
  4. To disconnect; to disunite; to terminate.
    • sever an estate in joint tenancy - 1765–1769, William Blackstone, Commentaries on the Laws of England, (please specify |book=I to IV), Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] Clarendon Press, →OCLC:

Origin

From Middle English severen, from Old French sevrer, from Latin separāre (“to separate”), from se- (“apart”) + parāre (“provide, arrange”). Doublet of separate, from the past participle of that Latin verb.

Forms

severs severing severed

Synonyms

becut cut off

Related

separate

Derived

severability severable severally severance severer