rote

By repetition or practice and without much thought.

Adjective

  1. By repetition or practice and without much thought.
    • The former may be seen as a more rote form of learning, contrasting with the latter which appears to include "executive" aspects - 2000, Ami Klin with Fred R. Volkmar and Sara S. Sparrow, Asperger syndrome, page 316:

Origin

From Middle English rote (“custom, habit, wont, condition, state”), further origin unknown. Found in the Middle English phrase bi rote (“by heart, according to form, expertly”), c. 1300. Some have proposed a relationship either with Old French rote/rute (“route”), or Latin rota (“wheel”) (see rotary), but the OED calls both suggestions groundless. Another explanation might be the metaphorical comparison between anything repetitive and playing the rote.

Forms

more rote most rote

Noun entertainment, lifestyle

  1. A kind of guitar, the notes of which were produced by a small wheel or wheel-like arrangement; an instrument similar to the hurdy-gurdy.
    • extracting mistuned dirges from their harps, crowds, and rotes - 1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable...
  2. Synonym of crowd.

    Synonyms: crowd

Origin

From Middle English rote, from Old French rote, probably of German origin; compare Middle High German rotte, and English crowd (“a kind of violin”).

Forms

rotes

Noun Entry 3

  1. Mechanical routine; a fixed, habitual, repetitive, or mechanical course of procedure.
    • The pastoral scenes from those commercials don’t bear too much resemblance to the rote of daily life on a farm.
    • He could perform by rote any of his roles in Shakespeare.

    Synonyms: roteness

Related

drill and kill memoriter muscle memory

Derived

rotelike rotely rotework

Noun rare, uncountable

  1. The roar of the surf; the sound of waves breaking on the shore.

Origin

From Old Norse rót n (“tossing, pitching (of sea)”), perhaps related to rauta (“to roar”); see hrjóta. Compare Middle English routen (“to roar, bellow, storm, rage, howl”).

Verb

  1. To go out by rotation or succession; to rotate.
    • The Model of it was, That a third Part of the Senate or Parliament, ſhould rote out by Ballot every Year; […]. - 1744, Zachary Grey, ann., Hudibras, in Three Parts, Written in the Time of the Late Wars: Corrected and...
  2. To learn or repeat by rote.
    • [Volumnia to Corolianus] "Because that it lies you on to speak/ to th' people, not by your own instruction,/ Nor by th' matter which your heart prompts you,/ But with such words that are but roted in/ your tongue,..."...

Forms

rotes roting roted