peat

Soil formed of dead but not fully decayed plants found in bog areas, often burned as fuel.

Noun

  1. Soil formed of dead but not fully decayed plants found in bog areas, often burned as fuel.
    • On the return journey the engine ran short of coal, and came to a stand near Penygroes through shortage of steam. Fortunately, there was some peat in a nearby field, which the enginemen dug and the directors helped to...

Origin

Inherited from Northern Middle English pete (recorded in Latin text as peta), of uncertain origin; perhaps from a Celtic language such as an unattested Pictish or Brythonic source, in turn possibly from Proto-Brythonic *peθ (“portion, segment, piece”); if so, it would be a doublet of piece.

Forms

peats

Derived

cocopeat milled peat peat bog peated peatery peating peatland peatless peatlike peatman peat moss peat pot peat-reek peat-smoke peat spade Peats Ridge peatstack peatswamp peaty pitch peat

Noun obsolete

  1. A pet, a darling; a woman.
    • And let it not displease thee, good Bianca, / For I will love thee ne'er the less, my girl. / A pretty peat! - c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares...

Origin

Probably from Middle Dutch pete (“godmother or godfather”) (modern Dutch peet (“godparent, old woman, grandmother; godchild”)), related to dialectal German Pfette, Pfetter (“godfather; godchild”)), German Pate (“godfather, sponsor”), Patin (“godmother”). Or alternatively, related to pet (“a favourite”).

Forms

peats

Related

four-peat three-peat