lisp

The act or a habit of lisping.

Noun

  1. The act or a habit of lisping.
    • He used to have a terrible lisp before going to a speech therapist.
    • It's common for children to speak with a lisp.

Origin

From Middle English lispen, lipsen, wlispen, from Old English *wlispian (attested in āwlyspian (“to lisp”)), from Old English wlisp, wlips (“stammering, lisping”, adjective), from Proto-Germanic *wlispaz (“lisping”), from Proto-Indo-European *wlis-, *wleys- (“rod”), from *wel- (“to turn, roll”). Cognate with Middle Low German wlispen (“to lisp”), Dutch lispen (“to lisp”), German lispeln (“to lisp”), Danish læspe (“to lisp”), Swedish läspa (“to lisp”).

Forms

lisps lipsey lithp

Derived

lispy

Verb

  1. To pronounce the consonant ‘s’ imperfectly; to give ‘s’ and ‘z’ the sounds of ‘th’ (/θ/, /ð/). This is a speech impediment common among children.
    • Until the age of 10, Dominic would lisp, but this was fixed by a speech therapist.
  2. To speak with imperfect articulation; to mispronounce, such as a child learning to talk.
    • As yet a Child, nor yet a Fool to Fame, / I liſp'd in Numbers, for the Numbers came. - 1735 January 13 (Gregorian calendar; indicated as 1734), [Alexander] Pope, An Epistle from Mr. Pope, to Dr. Arbuthnot, London: […]...
  3. To speak hesitatingly and with a low voice, as if afraid.
    • Lest when my lisping, guilty tongue should halt. - 1597, Michaell [i.e., Michael] Drayton, “(please specify the chapter, poem, or subtitle)”, in Englands Heroicall Epistles, London: […] I[ames] R[oberts] for N[icholas]...
  4. to express by the use of simple, childlike language.
    • But the fashion spreads deeper and wider; the village is infected and the village green; Amelias and Claras sweep your rooms and cook your dinners, gentle Sophias milk your cows, and if you ask a pretty smiling girl at...
    • to speak unto them after their own capacity, and to lisp the words unto them , according as the babes and children of that age might sound them againagain - 1848, Henry Walter, editor, Doctrinal Treatises and...
  5. To speak with reserve or concealment; to utter timidly or confidentially.
    • to lisp treason
    • "You have done well, sir," said Delwood, calmly, as he placed double the amount of Mrs. Santon's bribe in the Signor's hand; "you have done well, sir; and mark my words,—gold can never relieve a guilty conscience! Go,...

Forms

lisps lisping lisped lipsey lithp

Related

brogue drawl lallation lilt twang

Derived

lisper lispingly unlisping