height

The distance from the base to the top of something.

Noun

  1. The distance from the base to the top of something.
    • Happiness Makes Up in Height for What It Lacks in Length [title of poem] - 1942, Robert Frost, “Happiness Makes Up in Height for What It Lacks in Length”, in A Witness Tree, New York: Henry Hold and Company, published...
    • He was thinking; but the glory of the song, the swell from the great organ, the clustered lights, […], the height and vastness of this noble fane, its antiquity and its strength—all these things seemed to have their...

    Synonyms: stature

    1. The vertical distance from the ground to the highest part of a standing person or animal (withers in the case of a horse).

      • — What's your height? — 180 centimetres.

      Synonyms: stature

    2. (geometry) The minimum distance from a vertex of a triangle to (the extension of) the edge opposite, namely along a line perpendicular to the edge.

      • The area of a triangle is "a half base times height".

      Synonyms: stature altitude

    3. (mathematics) The amplitude of a sinusoid.

      Synonyms: stature

  2. The distance of something above the ground or some other chosen level.
    • We flew at a height of 15 000 meters.
    • I'm afraid of heights.

    Synonyms: altitude

    Antonyms: depth

  3. A high point.
    • At length they arrived at the open road, skirted by a wide heath, bounded by the rising heights of the undulating country. - 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter V, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume III,...
    • The Guardian of the Flooded Village has grown for 350 years on a rocky height near the village of Chudobin, said locally to play host to a devil that sat under it at night, playing the violin and warding off intruders –...
    1. (figurative) The highest point or maximum degree.

      • She's at the height of her career.
      • […]They clip vs drunkards, and with Swiniſh phraſe / Soyle our addition, and indeede it takes / From our atchieuements, though perform’d at height / The pith and marrow of our attribute[…] - c. 1599–1602 (date written),...
      • Leo, then at the height of his pontificate, despatched a letter to Cerularius demanding that the Patriarch should recognize the supremacy of the popes, and branding any church that refused such recognition as “an...

      Synonyms: acme apex zenith apogee apotheosis ascendance capstone climax coronation crown culmination extreme fastigium high note high point high tide high-water mark midday Mount Everest outblossom paroxysm perihelion pinnacle summa

    2. A mountain, especially a very high one.

    3. (Sussex) An area of land at the top of a cliff.

  4. A quality of vowels, indicating the vertical position of the tongue relative to the roof of the mouth; in practice, the first formant, associated with the height of the tongue.

    Coordinate Terms: backness roundedness length nasalization reduction

Origin

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kewk- Proto-Indo-European *kówk-o-s Proto-Germanic *hauhaz Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂der. Proto-Germanic *-iþō Proto-Germanic *hauhiþō Proto-West Germanic *hauhiþu Old English hīehþu Middle English heighte English height From Middle English heighte, heiȝþe, from Old English hēahþu, hēhþo, hīehþu (“height”), Proto-West Germanic *hauhiþu, from Proto-Germanic *hauhiþō (compare *hauhaz). Equivalent to high + -t (abstract nominal suffix). The regular pronunciation is now obsolete /heɪt/ (as with other words in -eight); the modern form developed early on, at first as a variant, by analogy with the underlying adjective. Cognates See also Saterland Frisian Höchte, Hööchte (“height”), West Frisian hichte (“height”), Dutch hoogte (“height”), Middle High German hœhede, hœhte (“height”), Old Norse hæð (“height”) (compare Swedish höjd, Norwegian høyde), Gothic...

Forms

heights heighth heigth hight highth

Related

high

Derived

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