James

The twentieth book of the New Testament of the Bible, the general epistle of James.

Proper noun

  1. The twentieth book of the New Testament of the Bible, the general epistle of James.
  2. One of two Apostles, James the Greater and James the Less, often identified with James, brother of Jesus.
    • Now the names of the twelve apostles are these; The first, Simon, who is called Peter, and Andrew his brother; James the son of Zebedee, and John his brother; Philip, and Bartholomew; Thomas, and Matthew the publican;...
  3. A male given name from Hebrew popular since the Middle Ages. Also a common middle name.
    • […] And Normans call me James Fitz-James. / Thus watch I o'er insulted laws, / Thus learn to right the injured cause. […] - 1810, Walter Scott, “Canto VI. The Guard-room.”, in The Lady of the Lake; […], Edinburgh: […]...
    • Heaven only knows why a man with a strong biblical name like James wants to be a president named Jimmy. - 1979 Charles Kuralt, Dateline America, Harcourt Brace Jovanocich, page 184
    • In the political drama that Donald Trump has created in Washington, he could not have dreamed up a more formidable adversary than James Comey. - 2017 June 8, Maeve Reston, “Trump meets the ultimate adversary in James...
  4. An English surname originating as a patronymic.
  5. A placename
    1. An unincorporated community in Jones County, Georgia, United States.

    2. An unincorporated community in Plymouth County, Iowa, United States.

    3. A township in Timiskaming District, north-eastern Ontario, Canada.

    4. Former name of Santiago: an island of Galapagos, Ecuador.

Origin

The English New Testament form of Jacob, from Middle English James, from Old French James, from Vulgar Latin Iācōmus, spoken and altered pronunciation of Latin Iācōbus, from Ancient Greek Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos), from Ἰακώβ (Iakṓb), from Hebrew יַעֲקֹב (Yaʿăqōḇ). Doublet of Jacques, Jacob, Iago, Jago, Yago, Hamish, Seamus, Tiago, Santiago, and Yaakov. In reference to the Ecuadorian island, a modification of the earlier name Duke of York's Island after its eponymous duke's coronation as James II of England. See Occitan Jacme for an intermediary between Old French James and Catalan Jaume.

Forms

Jameses

Related

Jacob and its variants Jaime Jake Jambo Jamie Jay Jem Jemmy Jim Jimbo Jimmi Jimmie Jimmy Jameson St. James

Derived

Court of St. James's Deeping St James Great Saint James jamescameroni James City James Creek James Island James-Stein estimator Jamestown King James KJV Little Saint James Pristimantis jamescameroni Saint-James Saint James Saint James Windward St-James St.-James St James St. James St. James City St James's Swyer-James-MacLeod syndrome Swyer-James syndrome