-some

Characterized by some specific condition or quality, usually to a considerable degree.

Suffix morpheme

  1. Characterized by some specific condition or quality, usually to a considerable degree.
    • Elsewhere the blingsome silver-beveled mirrors, butterfly and lotus blossom motifs, and the occasional chaise longue make the opulence a touch on the show-off side for me, but the expenses were obviously 5-star and it's...

Origin

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sem- Proto-Indo-European *somHós Proto-Germanic *samaz Proto-Germanic *-samaz Proto-West Germanic *-sam Old English -sum Middle English -som English -some From Middle English -som, -sum, from Old English -sum (“same as; -some”), from Proto-West Germanic *-sam, from Proto-Germanic *-samaz, from Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same”). Akin to Saterland Frisian -soam (“-some”), West Frisian -sum (“-some”), Dutch -zaam (“-some”), German Low German -saam (“-some”), German -sam (“-some”), Danish -som, Swedish -sam, Icelandic -samur (“-some”), Gothic -𐍃𐌰𐌼𐍃 (-sams), -𐍃𐌰𐌼𐌰 (-sama). Cognate with Albanian -shëm (“-some”). More at same, some.

Forms

more -some most -some

Related

-less -ful

Suffix morpheme

  1. Denoting a group with a certain number of members.

Origin

From Middle English -som, from a specialized use of Old English sum (“some, one”) coming after a genitive plural (e.g. hē wæs fēowertiga sum --"he was one of forty", literally "he was forties' some[one]"; sixa sum --"one of six, sixsome").

Forms

-somes

Suffix in compounds, morpheme

  1. Chromosome.

Origin

From previous sense “body” (from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma, “body”)), by analogy with chromosome.

Forms

-somes

Derived

allosome autosome gonosome hexasome monosome trisome

Suffix in compounds, morpheme

  1. Body.

Origin

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma, “body”).

Forms

-somes

Related

prosoma soma -ome

Derived

acrosome azotosome centrosome cephalosome chromosome connexosome cytosome endosome eurysome gonosome hydrogenosome leptosome liposome lymphosome lysosome macrosomia melanosome merosome mesosome metasome mitosome mutasome nectosome neurosome

Suffix morpheme

  1. Plus some indeterminate fraction not amounting to the next higher round number or significant digit; and change; -odd.
    • twenty-some identifiable factors affecting the outcome
    • one-hundred-and-fifty-some spectators in the bleachers

Origin

From some in its "approximately" sense; more at some § Etymology.