-a

Marks singular nouns, with a foundation in Greek or Latin, often implying femininity, especially when contrasted with words terminating in -us.

Suffix morpheme

  1. Marks singular nouns, with a foundation in Greek or Latin, often implying femininity, especially when contrasted with words terminating in -us.
  2. Changes an element or substance into an oxide.
    • magnesium + -a → magnesia

Origin

Learned borrowing from Latin -a (nominative first declension neuter singular suffix)

Forms

-as -ae

Synonyms

-ess -ette -ine -ress she- -trix

Antonyms

he-

Derived

incuba

Suffix US, alt of

  1. Pronunciation spelling of -er (the agent noun suffix).
    • busta, hustla, killa, stunna, sucka
  2. Pronunciation spelling of -er (the colloquial clipping suffix).
    • Macca, rugga

Origin

A pronunciation spelling of -er, representing the unstressed schwa /ə/ in non-rhotic dialects.

Related

-z -zza

Suffix form of, morpheme

  1. plural of -um

Origin

Learned borrowing from Latin -a (nominative second declension neuter plural suffix), plural counterpart to -um (nominative second declension neuter singular suffix).

Derived

bacteria cilia colossea data fora mausolea memoranda musea quanta sanatoria stadia ultimata

Suffix form of, morpheme

  1. plural of -on

Origin

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek -α (-a, nominative second declension neuter plural suffix), plural counterpart to -ον (-on, nominative second declension neuter singular suffix).

Derived

amnia archaea automata cola criteria Diptera ephemera -hedra mitochondria neura panthea phenomena taxa -zoa

Suffix morpheme

  1. Marks nouns, with a foundation in Italian, Spanish, or Portuguese, implying femininity.
    • donna
    • signora

Origin

Borrowed from Italian -a, Spanish -a and Portuguese -a, all feminine noun suffixes from Latin -a.

Synonyms

-ess -ette -ine -ress she- -trix

Antonyms

he-

Suffix alt of, alternative

  1. Alternative form of 've.
    • who'da thunk it?
    • shoulda
    • coulda

Origin

Contraction of have.

Suffix morpheme

  1. Added for metrical reasons to songs, poetry and verse, or as an empty filler syllable to other speech.
    • A merry heart goes all the day Your sad tires in a mile-a - c. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London:...
    • I love to sing-a / about the moon-a and the June-a and the spring-a, / I love to sing-a / about a sky of blue-a, or a tea for two-a. - 1936 July 18, Leon Schlesinger (producer) / Norman Spencer (music), I Love to Singa
    • I wanna wanna wanna wanna wanna wanna really wanna be just like the Lord So every day Im gonna gonna read the Book and rest upon-a God's own holy Word Of good in me there's none-a none-a that's okay because I'm gonna...

    Related: a a-

Origin

Added especially for metrical reasons, or as an empty filler syllable.

Suffix clitic, form of

  1. Clitic form of o' (contraction of of).
    • buncha, cuppa, kinda, loadsa, lotta, sorta
    • "Jesus Christ! Was my folks refined. My mam she wouldn't think-a lettin' us young'uns call a pee pot a pee pot. A chamber's what she called it... And by God! Us young'uns had ter call the pee pot a chamber or git our...

Origin

Contraction of of.

Suffix informal, morpheme

  1. to (infinitive marker)
    • oughta
    • wanna
    • gotta

Origin

Contraction of to.

Suffix informal, morpheme

  1. do (infinitive marker)
    • whatta
    • Yeah, Flav, I'm tired of them dissing brothers in the P.E. out there, we got to do something about this/(What-a we do? What-a we do?) - 1988, Living Colour, “Funny Vibe”, Epic:

Origin

Contraction of do.